Thursday, March 4, 2010

26 - Adverse effects of Amiodarone

The mnemonic : Amiodarone spoils Primary Health Centres.

The creator: Myself.

Explanation : This mnemonic helps us in remembering the important adverse effects of Amiodarone.

Primary : Photosensitization, Peripheral neuropathy, Pulmonary alveolitis and fibrosis

Health : Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism.

Centres : Corneal microdeposits, Cardiac depression (when given Intravenously, not orally).

Tuesday, February 23, 2010

25 - Causes of Renal Papillary necrosis

The mnemonic: POSTCARDS cause Renal Papillary necrosis.

Creator : God knows.

Explanation : This mnemonic helps us in remembering the causes of Renal Papillary necrosis.

P = Pyelonephritis

O = Obstruction of urinary tract

S = Sickle cell hemoglobinopathies, including sickle cell trait

T = Tuberculosis

C = Cirrhosis of the liver, chronic alcoholism

A = Analgesic abuse

R = Renal transplant rejection, radiation

D =

S = Systemic vasculitis, SLE, Lymphocytic proliferative vasculitis and perivasculitis  with concentric fibrosis (onion skin)

Wednesday, January 6, 2010

24 - Cardioselective beta1 blockers

The mnemonic : Ace Celebrity Met Bishen At Esma Beating .

The creator : Myself

Explanation : This mnemonic helps in remembering all the beta blockers which are cardioselective beta1 blockers.

Ace = Acebutolol

Celebrity = Celiprolol

Met = Metoprolol

Bishen = Bisprolol

At = Atenolol

Esma = Esmolol

Beating = Betaxolol

------------------------------

P.S = Bishen is the name of a famous spinner of the Indian Cricket team

ESMA = Essential Service Maintenance Act - An act used against government service employees who go on strike in India.

Monday, January 4, 2010

22 - Contraindications of steroid administration

The mnemonic : Steroid intake leads to PORCH DETH.

The creator : Myself

Explanation : This mnemonic helps in remembering all the conditions where the adrenal steroids are contraindicated .

P = Pregnancy, Psychosis, Peptic ulcer disease

O = Osteoporosis

R = Renal failure

C = Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

H = Hypertension

D = Diabetes

E = Epilepsy

T = Tuberculosis and other infections

H = Herpes Simplex Keratitis (Dendritic ulcer)
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