Mnemonic : Bull DOG LIMPS
Creator : Myself
Explanation : this mnemonic helps in remembering all the causes of bilateral facial nerve paralysis that may be either simultaneous or delayed .
Bull = Bell palsy, Bulbar palsy, Basilar skull fracture and Botulism
D = Diabetes Mellitus
O = Osteopetrosis
G = Guillain-Barre syndrome
L = Leukemia , Leprosy and Lyme disease
I = Isoniazid and Infectious mononucleosis
M = Myasthenia gravis , Myotonica dystrophia , Meningitis , Moebius syndrome and Malaria
P = Periarteritis nodosa, Poliomyelitis , Porphyrias and Postvaccination neuropathy
S = Syphilis and Sarcoidosis ( Heerfordt syndrome )
Wednesday, April 22, 2009
7 - Cranial Nerves List - From 1 to 12
The mnemonic : On Occasion Of Parties The Attractive Faces Are Girl Visitors , Say Hi .
Creator : God knows who . I believe this is the first mnemonic i ever learnt after i entered into medicine .
Explanation : this mnemonic is very helpful to remember all the cranial nerves in the correct order so that u can remember them easily and answer quickly when somebody asks u a question regarding this topic .
On = Olfactory nerve ( first cranial nerve )
Occasion = Optic nerve ( second cranial nerve )
Of = Oculomotor nerve ( third cranial nerve )
Parties = Pathetic nerve ( fourth cranial nerve, also called Trochlear nerve )
The = Trigeminal nerve ( fifth cranial nerve )
Attractive = Abducens nerve ( sixth cranial nerve )
Faces = Facial nerve ( seventh cranial nerve )
Are = Auditory nerve ( eigth cranial nerve, also called vestibulocochlear nerve or auditory vestibular nerve or statoacoustic nerve )
Girl = Glossopharyngeal nerve ( ninth cranial nerve )
Visitors = Vagus nerve ( tenth cranial nerve )
Say = Spinal accesory nerve ( eleventh cranial nerve, also called accesory nerve or cranial accesory nerve )
Hi = Hypoglossal nerve ( twelfth cranial nerve )
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P.S : though not traditionally recognised recently cranial nerve zero is being talked about . though it is still controversial , cranial nerve zero is said to play a role in the detection of pheromones . u may find a little difficulty in remembering the first three cranial nerves inorder inspite of this mnemonic . i use the submnemonic ( i dont think such term exists :-) but still ) LAPAC , forger the As , LPC stand for the second letters in the respective nerves . thats my way , u can have ur own way. bye .
Creator : God knows who . I believe this is the first mnemonic i ever learnt after i entered into medicine .
Explanation : this mnemonic is very helpful to remember all the cranial nerves in the correct order so that u can remember them easily and answer quickly when somebody asks u a question regarding this topic .
On = Olfactory nerve ( first cranial nerve )
Occasion = Optic nerve ( second cranial nerve )
Of = Oculomotor nerve ( third cranial nerve )
Parties = Pathetic nerve ( fourth cranial nerve, also called Trochlear nerve )
The = Trigeminal nerve ( fifth cranial nerve )
Attractive = Abducens nerve ( sixth cranial nerve )
Faces = Facial nerve ( seventh cranial nerve )
Are = Auditory nerve ( eigth cranial nerve, also called vestibulocochlear nerve or auditory vestibular nerve or statoacoustic nerve )
Girl = Glossopharyngeal nerve ( ninth cranial nerve )
Visitors = Vagus nerve ( tenth cranial nerve )
Say = Spinal accesory nerve ( eleventh cranial nerve, also called accesory nerve or cranial accesory nerve )
Hi = Hypoglossal nerve ( twelfth cranial nerve )
---------------------
P.S : though not traditionally recognised recently cranial nerve zero is being talked about . though it is still controversial , cranial nerve zero is said to play a role in the detection of pheromones . u may find a little difficulty in remembering the first three cranial nerves inorder inspite of this mnemonic . i use the submnemonic ( i dont think such term exists :-) but still ) LAPAC , forger the As , LPC stand for the second letters in the respective nerves . thats my way , u can have ur own way. bye .
Tuesday, April 21, 2009
6 - Oral Contraceptive Pills protect against these diseases
The mnemonic : THE COBRAS UFO POEM .
CREATOR : who else can make such stupid mnemonics except myself .
Explanation : Oral contraceptive pills other than the main use of providing contraception also provide protection against many other diseases . these diseases are listed below .
----
OCPs – Oral contraceptive pills give protection against the following conditions :
1. T = Thyroid autoimmune disorders
2. H = Hirsutism
3. E = Endometrial carcinoma
4. C = Colorectal cancer
5. O = Ovarian cancer
6. B = Benign Breast diseases ( fibroadenosis )
7. R = Rheumatoid arthritis
8. A = Anemia and Acne
9. S = Salpingitis ( PID )
10. U = Uterine cancer
11. F = Fibroids ( exception is submucous variety )
12. O = Ovarian cysts
13. P = Pelvic inflammatory disease
14. O = Osteoporosis and Osteopenia
15. E = Ectopic pregnancy
16. M = Mittelschmerz , Menorrhagia , Dysmenorrhea , Premenstrual Tension , Polymenorrhea .
CREATOR : who else can make such stupid mnemonics except myself .
Explanation : Oral contraceptive pills other than the main use of providing contraception also provide protection against many other diseases . these diseases are listed below .
----
OCPs – Oral contraceptive pills give protection against the following conditions :
1. T = Thyroid autoimmune disorders
2. H = Hirsutism
3. E = Endometrial carcinoma
4. C = Colorectal cancer
5. O = Ovarian cancer
6. B = Benign Breast diseases ( fibroadenosis )
7. R = Rheumatoid arthritis
8. A = Anemia and Acne
9. S = Salpingitis ( PID )
10. U = Uterine cancer
11. F = Fibroids ( exception is submucous variety )
12. O = Ovarian cysts
13. P = Pelvic inflammatory disease
14. O = Osteoporosis and Osteopenia
15. E = Ectopic pregnancy
16. M = Mittelschmerz , Menorrhagia , Dysmenorrhea , Premenstrual Tension , Polymenorrhea .
Tuesday, April 7, 2009
5 - drugs causing pseudotumor cerebri mnemonic
The mnemonic : HOT Glucose And Minerals ---- cause pseudotumor cerebri .
Creator : myself
Explanation : pseudotumor cerebri is a clinical condition characterized by benign intracranial hypertension where the imaging of the nervous system is normal including the ventricles but lumbar puncture reveals intracranial hypertension . Here is a list of drugs which cause pseudotumor cerebri
H = Hypervitaminosis A
O = Oral contraceptives
T = Tetracyclines
Glucose = Glucocorticoids ( withdrawal )
And = Amiodarone
Minerals = Mineralocorticoids ( withdrawal )
Creator : myself
Explanation : pseudotumor cerebri is a clinical condition characterized by benign intracranial hypertension where the imaging of the nervous system is normal including the ventricles but lumbar puncture reveals intracranial hypertension . Here is a list of drugs which cause pseudotumor cerebri
H = Hypervitaminosis A
O = Oral contraceptives
T = Tetracyclines
Glucose = Glucocorticoids ( withdrawal )
And = Amiodarone
Minerals = Mineralocorticoids ( withdrawal )
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